The Three Wise Men: History and Mexico’s Beloved Rosca de Reyes Tradition

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As the holiday season continues in Mexico, January 6th brings a cherished celebration: the Feast of the Epiphany, or Día de los Reyes Magos (Day of the Three Kings). This day honors the biblical story of the Three Wise Men who traveled far to bring gifts to the newborn Jesus, and it’s marked by a unique and delicious tradition—sharing the Rosca de Reyes.

The Story of the Three Wise Men

The tale of the Three Wise Men, also known as the Magi, originates from the Gospel of Matthew. According to the Bible, Melchior, Gaspar, and Balthazar followed a bright star to Bethlehem, bearing gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh for the infant Jesus. These gifts symbolized his royal status, divinity, and the suffering he would endure.

In Mexican culture, the Day of the Kings is not only a time to reflect on the Magi’s journey but also a day filled with joy, especially for children, who often receive gifts as part of the celebration.

The Tradition of the Rosca de Reyes

One of the most iconic parts of the January 6th celebration is sharing the Rosca de Reyes, a sweet bread shaped like a ring. This crown-like pastry is adorned with colorful candied fruit, symbolizing the jewels of the Magi’s crowns, and baked with one or more small figurines of baby Jesus hidden inside.

Traditionally, families and friends gather to cut the Rosca. Each slice carries anticipation: whoever finds the figurine is named the “godparent” of baby Jesus and is responsible for hosting a party or preparing tamales for Día de la Candelaria (Candlemas Day) on February 2nd.

A Celebration of Community and Faith

The Rosca de Reyes tradition represents unity, family, and faith. It’s a moment to share laughter, good food, and the joy of the holiday season, extending its warmth into the new year.

Whether you’re enjoying a slice with hot chocolate in Mexico or anywhere around the world, the Rosca de Reyes is a delicious reminder of the timeless story of the Three Wise Men and the enduring values of generosity and togetherness.

Happy Día de los Reyes! ✨

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